{"id":3851,"date":"2016-11-22T10:27:22","date_gmt":"2016-11-22T08:27:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/tr\/?p=3851"},"modified":"2026-08-07T22:14:20","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T19:14:20","slug":"ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/","title":{"rendered":"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>O\u011fuzhan AKYENER<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>TESPAM Ba\u015fkan\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>oakyener@tespam.org\/tr<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131, k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel ba\u011flamda bozulan ekonomik politikalar, bu bozukluk kapsam\u0131nda baz\u0131 \u00fcyelerin y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131mak zorunda kal\u0131\u015f, artan g\u00f6\u00e7men say\u0131s\u0131 ve t\u00fcm bunlara ek olarak \u00fcye \u00fclkelerde farkl\u0131la\u015fan ve daha bireysel tutumlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen siyasi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar; Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB)\u2019nin beraberli\u011finin sars\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenimini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle ABD Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imleri neticesinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tabloya ek olarak, \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma i\u015flemlerinin tamamlanmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecinden sonra, bu zay\u0131flaman\u0131n h\u0131zlanaca\u011f\u0131 ve olas\u0131 ba\u015fka \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmelerin de ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Siyasi ve ekonomik olarak zay\u0131flamaya i\u015faret eden bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, AB enerji politikalar\u0131 alan\u0131nda da zay\u0131flamakta ve g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybetmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc giri\u015fime ra\u011fmen, (\u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131 \u00f6ncesindeki s\u00fcre\u00e7te de) ortak enerji politikalar\u0131 geli\u015ftirme hususunda ciddi \u00e7aba sarf eden, lakin bu alanda beklenilen ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6steremeyen AB\u2019nin, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde de daha farkl\u0131 problemlerin ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n i\u00e7ine s\u00fcr\u00fcklenebilmesi muhtemeldir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu olas\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klara baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekler vermek gerekirse; birlik b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcyelerinin enerji verimlili\u011fi, karbon emisyonu, enerji nakil sistemlerinin modernle\u015ftirilmesi ve temiz enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi hususlarda geli\u015fimini sa\u011flayamayacakt\u0131r. \u0130lgili ortak kararlar sadece geli\u015fmi\u015f ve ekonomileri belirli seviyenin \u00fczerinde olan \u00fcyelerde uygulanmaya devam edecek, di\u011fer \u00fcyelerde ise hayata ge\u00e7emeyecektir.<\/p>\n<p>Buna benzer ortak politikalar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, birlik \u00fcyelerinin uzla\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nord Stream 2, T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 Projeleri ve Ukrayna ile ili\u015fkiler noktalar\u0131nda da siyasi krize d\u00f6nme ihtimali olan problemler ya\u015fanabilecektir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile AB \u00fcyesi b\u00fcy\u00fck devletler, kendi \u00f6nceliklerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye devam eden politikalar izlerken, zay\u0131f \u00fcyeler ciddi ma\u011fduriyetler ya\u015fayacak ve birlik ruhu zedelenecektir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu tablo i\u00e7erisinde, (ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyadaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck gaz ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olan) AB\u2019nin \u00f6ncelikli enerji politikalar\u0131ndan bir tanesi olan enerji arz\u0131 kaynak \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n da etkilenmesi beklenecektir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu kapsamda AB, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, Rusya\u2019ya olan gaz ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 ve kaynak \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fini sa\u011flamay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. Fakat baz\u0131 \u00fcyelerin de vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, \u00f6ncelikle Nord Stream 2 ve T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 gibi projeler orta vadede bu hedeflerin aksi y\u00f6n\u00fcne at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Birli\u011fin lideri konumunda varsay\u0131labilen Almanya ile di\u011fer baz\u0131 \u00fcyeler aras\u0131nda bu konularda (\u00f6zellikle Nord Stream2) ciddi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>(T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra da, AB i\u00e7in en ucuz ve zahmetsiz gaz tedari\u011finin; Rus kaynaklar\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve olaca\u011f\u0131 bir ger\u00e7ektir.)<\/p>\n<p>AB\u2019nin kaynak \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi politikalar\u0131na geri d\u00f6n\u00fcl\u00fcrse, bu kapsamda hedeflenen ve s\u00fcrekli siyasi arg\u00fcman olarak kullan\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u201cG\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi\u201d gelmektedir. Bu proje kapsam\u0131nda, b\u00fcy\u00fck gaz kaynaklar\u0131na sahip olan Hazar \u00fclkelerinin gazlar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden in\u015fa edilecek nakil hatlar\u0131 ile AB\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 planlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu plan kapsam\u0131nda; Azerbaycan, T\u00fcrkmenistan, Kazakistan ve \u0130ran gazlar\u0131, son geli\u015fmelerden sonra olas\u0131 Kuzey Irak ve \u0130srail gaz tedariklerinin de AB\u2019ye nakli de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. Fakat, G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi kapsam\u0131nda sadece Azerbaycan gaz\u0131n\u0131n tedari\u011fi ile ilgili somut ad\u0131mlar at\u0131labilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Peki di\u011fer hedeflenen ad\u0131mlar i\u00e7in neler beklenebilecektir?<\/p>\n<p>Bu kapsamda di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin kaynaklar\u0131 ve G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru kapsam\u0131nda AB\u2019ye nakli incelendi\u011finde:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00fcrkmen gaz\u0131 i\u00e7in:\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00fcrkmen gaz\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye yada \u0130ran \u00fczerinden boru hatt\u0131 ile AB\u2019ye nakli ekonomik de\u011fildir. Zaten bu sebeple 2000\u2019li y\u0131llardan beri s\u00fcrekli dillendirilse de, (i\u00e7erisine Trans \u2013 Hazar gaz boru hatt\u0131n\u0131 da alan) b\u00f6yle bir proje hayata ge\u00e7ememektedir. Hazar Denizinin stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeyi\u015fi gibi bahaneler ile bu ger\u00e7ek \u00f6rt\u00fclmek istenmektedir.<\/li>\n<li>\u015eartlar farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dahi, T\u00fcrkmen gaz\u0131n\u0131n AB\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 andaki fiyat\u0131, di\u011fer gaz tedarikleri ile rekabet edebilecek durumda olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bu ger\u00e7eklerin fark\u0131nda olan T\u00fcrkmenistan da, gaz arz\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00c7in\u2019e yapmakta ve bu arz kapasitesini artt\u0131rmay\u0131 planlamaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130n\u015fas\u0131na ba\u015flanan ve devlet politikas\u0131 olarak takip edilen TAPI boru hatt\u0131 da, T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019\u0131n gaz arz\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcneye kayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fcm bunlar ile birlikte, hali haz\u0131rda mevcut olan nakil sistemlerini kullanarak, gaz tedari\u011fini kesen Rusya, yeniden T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019dan gaz ithalat\u0131na ba\u015flayabilecektir.<\/li>\n<li>Ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkmen gaz\u0131 Rusya \u00fczerinden ya da olas\u0131 bir Trans \u2013 Hazar boru hatt\u0131 \u00fczerinden b\u00f6lgedeki en \u00f6nemli pazarlardan biri olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ekonomik olarak ula\u015fabilecektir.<\/li>\n<li>Yani T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019\u0131n ekonomik olmayan AB piyasalar\u0131ndan ziyade, ekonomik olarak ula\u015fabilece\u011fi ba\u015fka piyasalar mevcuttur.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130n\u015fas\u0131 tamamlanan do\u011fu-bat\u0131 hatt\u0131 da T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 farkl\u0131 piyasalara \u00e7ok daha kolayl\u0131kla nakledebilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Kazakistan gaz\u0131:\n<ul>\n<li>Kazakistan genellikle petrol sahalar\u0131ndan \u00fcretti\u011fi gaz\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc re-enjeksiyonda de\u011ferlendirmekte ve petrol \u00fcretimini artt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bununla birlikte yinede \u00f6nemli hacimlerde petrol \u00fcretiminin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in yak\u0131lan gaz mevcuttur.<\/li>\n<li>Kazakistan bu gaz kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve yeni petrol sahalar\u0131ndan \u00fcretece\u011fi fazla gaz\u0131 i\u00e7 piyasalar\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirdikten sonra \u00c7in\u2019e satmay\u0131 planlamakta ve bu hedefle ilgili ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Her ne kadar Rusya \u00fczerinden Kazak gaz\u0131 AB\u2019ye ekonomik olarak ula\u015fabilse de, bu se\u00e7enek AB kaynak \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine bir\u015fey katmayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru konseptinde de\u011ferlendirilemeyecektir.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7 olarak, Kazakistan gaz\u0131n\u0131n da T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden AB\u2019ye ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131 ihtimali s\u00f6z konusu g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0130ran gaz\u0131 i\u00e7in:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0130ran\u2019\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 piyasalara gaz arz kapasitesi, y\u00fcksek i\u00e7 t\u00fcketim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar y\u00fcksek de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n<li>Gaz arz\u0131n\u0131n kapasitesinin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r. Bu noktada da \u0130ran \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar atmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bu kapsamda \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sahas\u0131 olan G\u00fcney Pars sahas\u0131n\u0131n bir faz\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in TOTAL\u2019in operat\u00f6r oldu\u011fu bir konsorsiyum ile anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bunun gibi di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok alanda da \u0130ran uluslararas\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n ilgisini \u00e7ekmektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Lakin ABD Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imleri sonras\u0131, yeni h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u0130ran ambargolar\u0131 ile izleyece\u011fi tutum, iyile\u015fen piyasalar\u0131 ve yat\u0131r\u0131m ortam\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilecektir.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ABD \u0130ran\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 tutumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmese, yat\u0131r\u0131m ortam\u0131nda yakalanan olumlu hava devam etse ve \u0130ran gaz arz kapasitesini artt\u0131rsa;\n<ul>\n<li>\u0130ran i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli ve en ekonomik olarak ula\u015fabilece\u011fi piyasalar T\u00fcrkiye ve Irak olmaya devam edecektir. (Not: Irak \u00f6nemli miktarda rezerve sahip olsada, ciddi anlamda do\u011falgaz tedari\u011fi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ekmektedir. Bu sebeple hali haz\u0131rda \u0130ran\u2019dan (elektrik \u00fcretimi ama\u00e7l\u0131) gaz ithal etmektedir. Orta vadede bu ithalat\u0131n da artan bir hacimle devam edece\u011fi beklenmektedir.)<\/li>\n<li>Bu iki pazar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u0130ran Hindistan\u2019a in\u015fa etmeyi planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir boru hatt\u0131 ile ula\u015fmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. B\u00f6ylesi bir proje de \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n \u0130ran\u2019a boru hatt\u0131 ile ekonomik olarak ula\u015fabilmesine imkan verecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. (Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in: <a href=\"https:\/\/tespam.org\/tr\/iran-iran-gazi-icin-hindistan-piyasalari-ve-turkiye\/\">https:\/\/tespam.org\/tr\/iran-iran-gazi-icin-hindistan-piyasalari-ve-turkiye\/<\/a> )<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, y\u00fcksek \u00fcretim maliyeti olan \u0130ran gaz\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden bir boru hatt\u0131 ile AB piyasalar\u0131na ekonomik olarak ula\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Yani G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesinin bu aya\u011f\u0131 da ekonomik olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tutars\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bunlarla birlikte \u0130ran, yukar\u0131da bahsedilen ilgili pazarlara arz akabinde, fazla gaz arz\u0131n\u0131 kurmay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 LNG tesisleri ile AB ve d\u00fcnya piyasalar\u0131na nakil edebilecektir. Ancak bu sayede \u0130ran gaz\u0131n\u0131n AB piyasalar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<li>Tabii bu se\u00e7enekte dahi \u0130ran gaz\u0131n\u0131n AB LNG piyasalar\u0131nda Katar ve orta vadede olas\u0131 ABD ankonvansiyonel kaynakl\u0131 LNG gaz tedarikleri ile fiyat rekabetine girebilmesi olas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Yani AB i\u00e7in \u0130ran gaz\u0131 tedari\u011fi de \u00e7ok \u00fcmit verici bir senaryo \u00e7izememektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Kuzey Irak gaz\u0131:\n<ul>\n<li>Kuzey Irak gaz kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n da orta vadede T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden bir boru hatt\u0131 ile AB\u2019ye ula\u015fmas\u0131, arz kapasitesi ve siyasi ko\u015fullar sebebi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir.<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6ncelikle Kuzey Irak i\u00e7 piyasas\u0131n\u0131n ciddi miktarda gaz talebi bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu talep kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dahi, \u00f6ncelikli Merkezi Irak\u2019\u0131n ve sonras\u0131nda kuzey kom\u015fusu olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin talepleri beklenilen arz kapasitesini de\u011ferlendirmeye yetecektir.<\/li>\n<li>Bununla birlikte, siyasi \u2013 ekonomik \u2013 g\u00fcvenlik alanlar\u0131nda mevcut s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar, uygun yat\u0131r\u0131m ortam\u0131n\u0131n bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc olu\u015fmay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve mevcut petrol fiyatlar\u0131 gibi sebepler ile, Kuzey Irak\u2019\u0131n arz kapasitesinde de yak\u0131n vadede \u00f6nemli at\u0131l\u0131mlar beklenmemektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Yani AB G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru kapsam\u0131nda, Kuzey Irak\u2019tan da arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bulamayacak gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0130srail gaz\u0131:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0130srail\u2019in zannedildi\u011fi gibi \u00f6nemli hacimlerde gaz ihracat kapasitesi bulunmamaktad\u0131r. (Bu konularda uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunda 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadarl\u0131k tahminlerde bulunan ilk detayl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olan \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.energypolicyturkey.com\/\">http:\/\/www.energypolicyturkey.com\/<\/a>\u201d adresli ilgili dergideki makale incelenebilir.)<\/li>\n<li>Bununla birlikte \u0130srail i\u00e7in de, gaz arz fazlas\u0131n\u0131 daha yak\u0131n kom\u015fular\u0131na, daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck nakil maliyetleri ile satarak eritmesi daha mant\u0131kl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Yani \u0130srail gaz\u0131 da AB G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ortaya konan bu tablo g\u00f6stermektedir ki, G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru kapsam\u0131nda tek tutarl\u0131 ad\u0131m \u015eah Deniz 2 gaz\u0131 ve Tanap projeleridir.<\/p>\n<p>Bununla birlikte Azerbaycan\u2019\u0131n olas\u0131 uzun vadeli gaz arz kapasitesi incelendi\u011finde, di\u011fer sahalar\u0131ndan (Absheron, Umid-Babek, ke\u015ffi durumunda Shafag Asigman) \u00fcretece\u011fi gazlar\u0131n da AB piyasalar\u0131ndan ziyade T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye sat\u0131lmas\u0131 proje yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha karl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ilgili Azerbaycan projelerinden orta ve uzun vadede \u00fcretilebilecek gazlar\u0131n da, y\u00fcksek maliyetler ile AB ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyatlar ile, Rus gaz\u0131 ile de rekabet etmek zorunda kalacak olmas\u0131 (T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, G\u00fcney ve Do\u011fu Avrupa piyasalar\u0131ndaki rekabet ortam\u0131 tamami ile Rusya\u2019n\u0131n lehine geli\u015fecektir.); Azerbaycan\u2019\u0131n ve ilgili proje yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n AB yerine T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi tercih etmeleri anlam\u0131na gelecektir.<\/p>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7 olarak, AB gibi AB\u2019nin \u00f6nemli enerji stratejilerinden biri olan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi de zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015f ve sadece \u015eah Denizi 2 gaz\u0131 ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Peki, G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir transit merkezi olmas\u0131na yarayacak iken, bu durum T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin aleyhine midir?<\/p>\n<p>De\u011fildir!<\/p>\n<p>Do\u011fru ad\u0131m ve stratejiler ile T\u00fcrkiye; yukar\u0131da bahsi ge\u00e7en t\u00fcm olas\u0131 gaz tedarik\u00e7ilerinin zahmetsiz ve ekonomik olarak ula\u015fabilece\u011fi g\u00fcvenilir ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir piyasa konumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yapmas\u0131 gereken ise sadece ilgili anla\u015fmalar\u0131 geli\u015ftirerek, piyasa altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlayarak, depolama kapasitesini artt\u0131rarak, b\u00fcy\u00fck hacimlerde ithalat ve sonras\u0131nda fazla kayna\u011f\u0131 ihracat yapma konusunda stratejiler \u00fcretmek ve bu stratejileri hayata ge\u00e7irmektir.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye ancak bu sayede ger\u00e7ek bir gaz ticaret merkezi olabilecektir.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>&#8220;Yay\u0131nlanan haber ve yaz\u0131lar\u0131n t\u00fcm haklar\u0131 TESPAM&#8217;a aittir. <\/strong><strong>Tekrar yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131 halinde kaynak g\u00f6sterilerek bu sayfaya aktif ba\u011flant\u0131 sa\u011flanmas\u0131 zorunludur.&#8221;<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki enerji politikalar\u0131 odakl\u0131 ilk ve tek sivil yap\u0131lanma\u2026\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u201cEnerji politikalar\u0131 alan\u0131nda g\u00fcndemi uzaktan takip etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir T\u00fcrkiye yerine, g\u00fcndem belirleyen bir T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ula\u015fma idealiyle\u2026\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2441 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/logo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"125\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">TESPAM-T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Politikalar\u0131 ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi<\/p>\n<h6><em><strong>TESPAM, Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Derne\u011finin Bir Kurulu\u015fudur<\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O\u011fuzhan AKYENER TESPAM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 oakyener@tespam.org\/tr &nbsp; \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131, k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel ba\u011flamda bozulan ekonomik politikalar, bu bozukluk kapsam\u0131nda baz\u0131 \u00fcyelerin y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131mak zorunda kal\u0131\u015f, artan\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":3852,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_thinkrank_schema_form_data":"","_thinkrank_selected_schema_type":"","_thinkrank_additional_schemas":"","_thinkrank_canonical_url":"","_thinkrank_og_title":"","_thinkrank_og_description":"","_thinkrank_og_image":"","_thinkrank_twitter_title":"","_thinkrank_twitter_description":"","_thinkrank_twitter_image":"","_thinkrank_imported_from":"","_thinkrank_focus_keywords":[],"_thinkrank_focus_keyword":"","_thinkrank_robots_meta_enabled":0,"_thinkrank_robots_meta":"","_thinkrank_advanced_robots_meta":"","_thinkrank_primary_category":0,"footnotes":"","_ppma_block_editor_authors":""},"categories":[258,122,106,131,117,139,108,109],"tags":[342,218,167,196,1195,127,288,240,114,335,316,119,343,120,330,289,251],"ppma_author":[2017],"class_list":["post-3851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dogu-akdeniz","category-kose-yazilari","category-orta-dogu","category-petrol-ve-dogalgaz","category-turk-ulkeleri","category-tr","category-turkiye","tag-azerbaycan","tag-berat-albayrak","tag-enerji-bakanligi","tag-enerji-politkalari","tag-gaz-boru-hatlari","tag-iran-gazi","tag-kazakistan","tag-kuzey-irak","tag-oguzhan-akyener","tag-rus-buyukelci","tag-strateji","tag-tespam","tag-trans-hazar","tag-turkiye","tag-turkiye-rusya","tag-turkmenistan","tag-yenilebilir-enerji"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye - T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye - T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"O\u011fuzhan AKYENER TESPAM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 oakyener@tespam.org\/tr &nbsp; \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131, k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel ba\u011flamda bozulan ekonomik politikalar, bu bozukluk kapsam\u0131nda baz\u0131 \u00fcyelerin y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131mak zorunda kal\u0131\u015f, artan\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/tespam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-11-22T08:27:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-07T19:14:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"O\u011fuzhan Akyener\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@tespam_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@tespam_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"O\u011fuzhan Akyener\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"O\u011fuzhan Akyener\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8aa1bb74de1791c2067be862b8ed2f61\"},\"headline\":\"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-11-22T08:27:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-07T19:14:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2081,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"keywords\":[\"azerbaycan\",\"berat albayrak\",\"enerji bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\",\"enerji politkalar\u0131\",\"gaz boru hatlar\u0131\",\"iran gaz\u0131\",\"kazakistan\",\"Kuzey Irak\u2019\",\"o\u011fuzhan akyener\",\"rus b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7i\",\"strateji\",\"tespam\",\"Trans \u2013 Hazar\",\"t\u00fcrkiye\",\"t\u00fcrkiye rusya\",\"t\u00fcrkmenistan\",\"yenilebilir enerji\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Avrupa\",\"Do\u011fu Akdeniz\",\"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131lar\u0131\",\"Orta Do\u011fu\",\"Petrol ve Do\u011falgaz\",\"T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131\",\"T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\",\"T\u00fcrkiye\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/\",\"name\":\"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye - T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-11-22T08:27:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-07T19:14:20+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/\",\"name\":\"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"TESPAM\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tespam.org\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/TespamLogoNKVersion.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tespam.org\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/11\\\/TespamLogoNKVersion.png\",\"width\":2065,\"height\":1731,\"caption\":\"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/tespam\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/tespam_\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/tespam_\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/c\\\/TvEnerji\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/tespam\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8aa1bb74de1791c2067be862b8ed2f61\",\"name\":\"O\u011fuzhan Akyener\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g5fd08616fccbef8436b0922598528def\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"O\u011fuzhan Akyener\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tespam.org\\\/wordpress\\\/author\\\/oakyener\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye - T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye - T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi","og_description":"O\u011fuzhan AKYENER TESPAM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 oakyener@tespam.org\/tr &nbsp; \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131, k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel ba\u011flamda bozulan ekonomik politikalar, bu bozukluk kapsam\u0131nda baz\u0131 \u00fcyelerin y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131mak zorunda kal\u0131\u015f, artan\u2026","og_url":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/","og_site_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/tespam","article_published_time":"2016-11-22T08:27:22+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-07T19:14:20+00:00","author":"O\u011fuzhan Akyener","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@tespam_","twitter_site":"@tespam_","twitter_misc":{"Yazan:":"O\u011fuzhan Akyener","Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"9 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/"},"author":{"name":"O\u011fuzhan Akyener","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#\/schema\/person\/8aa1bb74de1791c2067be862b8ed2f61"},"headline":"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye","datePublished":"2016-11-22T08:27:22+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-07T19:14:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/"},"wordCount":2081,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","keywords":["azerbaycan","berat albayrak","enerji bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131","enerji politkalar\u0131","gaz boru hatlar\u0131","iran gaz\u0131","kazakistan","Kuzey Irak\u2019","o\u011fuzhan akyener","rus b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7i","strateji","tespam","Trans \u2013 Hazar","t\u00fcrkiye","t\u00fcrkiye rusya","t\u00fcrkmenistan","yenilebilir enerji"],"articleSection":["Avrupa","Do\u011fu Akdeniz","K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131lar\u0131","Orta Do\u011fu","Petrol ve Do\u011falgaz","T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131","T\u00fcrk\u00e7e","T\u00fcrkiye"],"inLanguage":"tr"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/","name":"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye - T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","datePublished":"2016-11-22T08:27:22+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-07T19:14:20+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#primaryimage","url":"","contentUrl":""},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/ab-gibi-zayiflayan-guney-gaz-koridoru-projesi-turkiye\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"AB Gibi Zay\u0131flayan G\u00fcney Gaz Koridoru Projesi &amp; T\u00fcrkiye"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/","name":"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#organization"},"alternateName":"TESPAM","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"tr"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#organization","name":"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi","url":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/tespam.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/TespamLogoNKVersion.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/tespam.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/TespamLogoNKVersion.png","width":2065,"height":1731,"caption":"T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Stratejileri ve Politikalar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/tespam","https:\/\/x.com\/tespam_","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/tespam_\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/TvEnerji","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/tespam\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/#\/schema\/person\/8aa1bb74de1791c2067be862b8ed2f61","name":"O\u011fuzhan Akyener","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g5fd08616fccbef8436b0922598528def","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"O\u011fuzhan Akyener"},"url":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/author\/oakyener\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":2017,"user_id":49,"is_guest":0,"slug":"oakyener","display_name":"O\u011fuzhan Akyener","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/de6c5ec1d9995c8dc31171a3b360e5a431cc1321c5d0d7aba781f5203361a73a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"O\u011fuzhan","last_name":"Akyener","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18301,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3851\/revisions\/18301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3851"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tespam.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=3851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}